油醇的化学性质,质量标准及用途

无色至浅黄色油状液体，20℃以下时为结晶。加热时有刺激性烟雾。溶于醇和醚，不溶于水。有刺激性。
密度: 0.849  
熔点：0-5.0 °C
沸点: 207℃/13 mmHg 
折光率n20/D:1.459-1.464  
闪点:170℃

90-98%：


酸值Acid value，mgKOH/g                               ≤0.2 
皂化值Saponification value，mgKOH/g         ≤1 
羟值Hydroxyl value，mgKOH/g                        205-215
碘值%l2 Iodine valuemax                                 90-98 
溶点OCTiter                                                         2-12 
水分%water                                                         ≤0.1 
碳链分布% Chain distribution：
C14                                                                       0-2 
C16                                                                       2-10 
C18                                                                      90-98 (典型值91%）
＞C18                                                                  0-3 
色泽APHAColour                                              ≤100 
 

有机合成，生化研究，去垢剂，润湿剂，消泡剂，增塑剂。；顺-9-十八烯醇